Nepenthes philippinensis

Nepenthes philippinensis
Lower pitcher of Nepenthes philippinensis growing near its type locality. Bacungan, Palawan.
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Core eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Nepenthaceae
Genus: Nepenthes
Species: N. philippinensis
Binomial name
Nepenthes philippinensis
Macfarl. (1908)
Synonyms
  • Nepenthes brachycarpa
    Merr. (1915)
  • Nepenthes wilkiei
    Jebb & Cheek (1998)

Nepenthes philippinensis ( /nɨˈpɛnθz fɪˌlɪpɨˈnɛnsɪs/) is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to the Philippines. It is known from Palawan and the Calamian Islands (including Busuanga, Coron, and Culion), where it grows at 0–600 m above sea level.[1]

Nepenthes wilkiei was described by Matthew Jebb and Martin Cheek in 1998.[2] This taxon was subsequently found to be conspecific with N. philippinensis.[3][4] Jebb and Cheek suggest that N. philippinensis is more closely related to the Bornean species N. hirsuta, N. hispida, and N. macrovulgaris than it is to N. alata.[3][4]

Nepenthes philippinensis produces the most concurrent inflorescences of any species in the genus; up to 190 have been recorded on a single plant.[5]

Nepenthes philippinensis has no known natural hybrids.[5] No forms or varieties have been described.

References

  1. ^ McPherson, S.R. & V.B. Amoroso 2011. Field Guide to the Pitcher Plants of the Philippines. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
  2. ^ Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 1998. Two New Philippine Nepenthes. Kew Bulletin 53(4): 966. doi:10.2307/4118886
  3. ^ a b Cheek, M.R. & M.H.P. Jebb 1999. Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae) in Palawan, Philippines. Kew Bulletin 54(4): 887–895. doi:10.2307/4111166
  4. ^ a b Schlauer, J. 2000. Literature Reviews.PDF Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 29(2): 53.
  5. ^ a b McPherson, S.R. 2009. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. 2 volumes. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.